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Roast Chicken Stuffed with Rosemary and Thyme (and Sometimes Truffles)

Sandrine Weil and Mathias Laurent represent to me how France has changed in a generation. Their apartment at the time, overlooking the Bois de Boulogne, was very modern, very relaxed. With three young girls, they didn’t care if everything was in order, and the place had a wonderful warm feeling of welcoming chaos. On one special Shabbat, Mathias was the cook, and gave me a present of a meal with truffles. After the blessings were recited over the wine and the challah, made by Sandrine and her daughters, we tasted scrambled eggs with truffles as a first course, followed by an extraordinary dish of chicken with truffles stuffed under the skin, called in French poularde demi-deuil (chicken in half-mourning), and truffled gelato for dessert. Here is Mathias’s recipe for roast chicken. Since truffles are rare and expensive, I often instead scatter around the chicken some carrots, potatoes, Brussels sprouts, green beans, or whatever is seasonally available. It is delicious, and a snap to prepare. If you are lucky enough to have a truffle, however, omit the rosemary, thyme, and preserved lemon the night before, and carefully slide a small, sharp knife under the skin of the chicken, separating the skin from the meat. Then cut the truffle into six to eight thin slices and slide them under the skin. Leave in the refrigerator overnight. Continue with the roasting as I describe below.

Recipe information

  • Yield

    4 to 6 servings

Ingredients

One 3 1/2-to-4-pound chicken
2 cloves garlic, sliced in 2 pieces each
2 tablespoons olive oil
Salt and freshly ground pepper to taste
2 sprigs fresh rosemary
2 sprigs fresh thyme, or 1/2 teaspoon dried thyme
1 lemon or preserved lemon (see page 171), cut in half
1 onion, cut in half lengthwise
Juice of 1 lemon

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    The night before roasting, rub the chicken with the garlic and olive oil. Season with salt and freshly ground pepper to taste. Stuff the cavity with rosemary and thyme sprigs, the preserved lemon, the garlic cloves, and the onion. Place in a Pyrex baking dish, cover, and leave in the refrigerator overnight.

    Step 2

    Two hours before cooking, take the chicken out of the refrigerator. Remove the lemon and squeeze its juice over the skin, then return it to the cavity. Put the chicken in a cold oven. Then raise the heat to 375 degrees, and cook for 1 1/2 to 2 hours, basting occasionally, until golden and cooked through.

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